Should You Be Using Clean Mascara? Experts Weigh In.

A dermatologist, eye doctor and celebrity makeup artist offer some eye-opening insight on natural eye makeup.
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The clean beauty movement is a no-brainer. Greenwashing aside (the practice of brands using clean buzzwords to seem more sustainable than they are), it’s pretty clear that clean products are better for the planet and better for our bodies. 

Mascara is one of the trickier products to do well without using synthetic and chemical materials. So, is it really that important? Should we be going out of our way to find a natural product that works for us?

In short, yes. Many people who seek out natural products do so because of skin sensitivity, and there is no more sensitive part of the face than the eye. 

“Eyelids are very thin, delicate, mucosal surfaces that are prone to irritants and allergic contact dermatitis,” Angela Lamb, associate professor of dermatology at Manhattan’s Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, told HuffPost. “So any product with a smaller ingredient list, especially if it’s been cleared by the Environmental Working Group, the gold standard for clean beauty, they’re better.” Lamb said there is potential for eczema or an allergic reaction from non-natural mascaras.

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kozzzlova via Getty Images

If the skin continues to have a reaction even using a natural product, Lamb recommends a patch test.

“It’s a specific test given by a doctor that’s different than a standard allergy test for things like mold and dust,” she said. “This tests things you’re actually allergic to in products.” 

Daniel Laroche, director of glaucoma services and president of Advanced Eye Care of New York, isn’t a fan of mascara in general. Though he acknowledges the benefit of using a natural mascara void of chemicals that can be toxic to the follicles, mascara of all kinds can cause issues.

“It can build up at the base, which you can see under a microscope but not necessarily with your naked eye,” he said. “That can create a reservoir for bacteria and allergens.” 

Laroche recommends changing out mascara tubes every three months, trying to apply away from the very base of the follicle and being sure to remove mascara properly. He also prefers alternative methods of lash adornment, such as Latisse drops, which require a prescription.

“Latisse thickens the lashes and makes them grow longer, with a darker appearance at the root,” Laroche said.

And what about the effectiveness of natural mascaras? Kari Bauce, a celebrity makeup artist and clean beauty expert, has seen and used her fair share of clean mascaras ― and plays favorites. 

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“For a subtle look, try Ere Perez Avocado Waterproof Mascara,” she said. “The oils in this formula serve to condition lashes instead of traditional waterproof formulas, which can be drying. Bonus points for being vegan, which is hard for mascara even when it’s clean, due to the beeswax.” 

Another favorite is the Ilia Limitless Lash mascara for its curl and lengthening abilities, but Bauce warns about the wand. “A lot of people love the comb style wand for definition, but it may prove scratchy for those with very sensitive eyes.” (Ilia is my favorite, too) 

Finally, for big drama, Bauce prefers The Big Clean mascara from Kosas. “I’ve been patiently waiting for several years for a mascara in the clean space that has major volume while still adding some length and curl,” she said. “But be warned, this is NOT subtle.”  

Before You Go

Eco-Friendly Beauty Brands
UpCircle Beauty(01 of09)
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This brand’s face and body scrubs are made from repurposed coffee grounds collected from artisan coffee shops, transforming a byproduct from an entirely different industry into a useful skin care product. Previously brewed chai spices, for example, are used to make Upcircle Beauty's soap bars, and the byproducts of the production of fruit oils (called fruit stones) are powdered and used in cleansing face balms.

Get the Upcircle Beauty Coffee Face Scrub (citrus blend) for $16.
(credit:UpCircle)
Caire Beauty(02 of09)
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Many brands get derailed by the large financial investment that's required to manufacture eco-friendly products. But Caire Beauty found a way around this by using leftover packaging from bigger players. “For their Triple Lift Molecule Mask ... they bought an ‘odd lot’ of several thousand pieces that would otherwise have directly entered landfill and they found another lot of 1-ounce containers and used that up,” said dermatologist Beth Goldstein, founder and CEO of Get Mr.

Get the Caire Beauty Triple Lift Molecule Mask for $52.
(credit:Caire)
Jill Razor(03 of09)
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When we think of exfoliating our skin, what comes to mind? Scrubs, pumice stones, etc., right? But what if a razor can help exfoliate our skin while we shave and also act as a primer for our makeup? “This brand allows you to get more mileage out of your current skin care routine, meaning you get better results while using less of the products. This helps facilitate sustainability by throwing away less product packaging,” said Dustin Portela, a board certified dermatologist and dermatologic surgeon. The innovative blade design is ideal for a woman’s face, and is petite enough to use on eyebrows, upper lips and nose tip. The bigger blade and the Jill wide blade are creatively designed for the entire face and neck. “The device’s recyclable model is for the consumers who are interested in avoiding the disposable plastic razors on the market,” Portela explained.

Get the Jill Glow Kit for $24.99.
(credit:Jill Razor)
Ren Clean Skincare(04 of09)
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To protect our skin from harmful UV rays, we often use layers of chemicals strong enough to reflect and absorb UV radiation. This, in turn, is harmful for the environment (particularly coral reefs).That’s why Ren uses a blend of naturally and synthetically produced compound and kitchen ingredients packed in post-consumer recycled plastic, producing a non-toxic sunscreen. “Zinc oxide is the powerhouse active ingredient -- a non-toxic physical blocker that actually deflects UV rays instantly," said Hayley Goldbach, a board certified dermatologist and dermatologic surgeon at Brown University. It also contains passion fruit, which she explained "is an antioxidant that helps minimize free radical damage while rice starch helps soothe the skin.”

Get the Ren Clean Screen Mineral SPF 30 Mattifying Face Sunscreen for $38.
(credit:Ren)
Biossance(05 of09)
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Squalene is a trendy ingredient these days, but it’s a common practice for brands to derive it from shark’s liver -- and those sharks, many of which are endangered, must be killed to have the squalene extracted. Biossance saw this as an opportunity to engineer a vegan, sugarcane-derived squalane (the version spelled with an "a" at the end is more shelf stable). The brand also makes sure to harvest sugarcane and other natural ingredients sustainably.

Get the Biossance Squalane + Marine Algae Eye Cream for $54.
(credit:Biossance)
This Is Elims(06 of09)
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Sales of oral hygiene products and teeth whitening strips saw a steady increase during the pandemic, and This Is Elims has created a whitening mask that fully dissolves itself in the mouth, eliminating unnecessary waste. Ingredients like PVP, pectin, glycerin, water, hydrogen peroxide and peppermint make the mask safe enough to leave on your teeth without removing.

Get the This Is Elims Magic Melt Away Teeth Whitening Mask for $75 (14-day treatment).
(credit:This Is Elims)
Masami(07 of09)
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This brand uses just one natural source as a main ingredient that tackles basically all hair issues. Mekabu powder is a Japanese ocean botanical, mainly used as a food source, which is known for providing massive hydration and nourishment. This low-foaming shampoo in particular contains no parabens, sulfates, phtlalates, alcohol, silicone or animal testing.

Get the Masami Mekabu Hydrating Shampoo for $38.
(credit:Masami)
Moringaia(08 of09)
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This brand found a powerful single natural source that’s sustainable enough to create multiple different skin care products. Also known as “The Tree of Liberty” or “Miracle Tree,” every part of a moringa plant can be utilized to make the brand's line. Moringa seeds come from their pods, and the pods make the entire harvesting process sustainable. How? Picking the pods triggers them to flower, a perfect source for bees to feed on. This in turn also produces more pods, which helps regenerate the deforested land. A perfect way to nourish both your skin and the mother earth.

Get the Moringaia Salvation Balm for $49.
(credit:Moringaia)
This Stuff Goes Bad(09 of09)
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While we couldn’t do without water, our skin care products could very well do without it. The majority of beauty products are diluted with water, which tends to extract and absorb compounds from other ingredients, making them less effective. That’s why this brand opts to leave water out of its formulas. Using no water also makes it easy to eliminate preservatives, as water or water-like ingredients make for a perfect breeding ground for bacteria, fungi and mold to thrive. The brand also creates zero waste: “All packaging is 100% recycled, recyclable or reusable all the way down to the tape," said Katie Noffsinger, a licensed esthetician. "You can just send the jar back (free of charge!) when you are ready to refill."

Get the This Stuff Goes Bad Day Whipped Body Butter with Sun Protection for $20.
(credit:This Stuff Goes Bad)

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