Reindeer Herders Find Well-Preserved Mammoth Skeleton In Siberian Lake

Since the discovery, scientists have recovered part of the animal’s skull, the lower jaw, several ribs, and a foot fragment with sinews still intact.
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Local reindeer herders in Siberia found fragments of a mammoth skeleton a few days ago. Scientists hope to retrieve the entire skeleton - a rare find that could help deepen the knowledge about mammoths that have died out around 10,000 years ago.
ASSOCIATED PRESS

MOSCOW (AP) — Russian scientists are working to retrieve the well-preserved skeleton of a woolly mammoth, which has some ligaments still attached to it, from a lake in northern Siberia.

Fragments of the skeleton were found by local reindeer herders in the shallows of Pechevalavato Lake on the Yamalo-Nenets region a few days ago. They found part of the animal's skull, the lower jaw, several ribs, and a foot fragment with sinews still intact.

Woolly mammoths are thought to have died out around 10,000 years ago, although scientists think small groups of them may have lived on longer in Alaska and on Russia’s Wrangel Island off the Siberian coast.

Russian television stations on Friday showed scientists looking for fragments of the skeleton in the lakeside silt.

Scientists have retrieved more bones and also located more massive fragments protruding from the silt. They said it would take significant time and special equipment to recover the rest of the skeleton — if it had all survived in position.

Yevgeniya Khozyainova of the Shemanovsky Institute in Salekhard said in televised remarks that finding the complete skeleton of a mammoth is relatively rare. Such finds allow scientists to deepen their understanding of mammoths.

Several well-preserved frozen carcasses of mammoths have been found in the permafrost of northern Siberia.

Siberia is undergoing a heat wave and the U.N. weather agency warned Friday that average temperatures were 10 degrees Celsius (18 Fahrenheit) above average last month.

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Before You Go

Siberia's Mammoth Hunters
(01 of06)
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After being frozen for thousands of years in a Siberian riverbed, this pristine mammoth tusk is a financial boon to the hunter who found it. (Evgenia Arbugaeva/National Geographic)http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/2013/04/mammoth-tusks/arbugaeva-photography (credit:Evgenia Arbugaeva/National Geographic)
(02 of06)
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A tusk hunter scours the coast of Bolshoy Lyakhovskiy Island. Lured by rising prices for mammoth ivory, hundreds of men cross the frozen Arctic seas each spring to search for it along eroding shorelines. (Evgenia Arbugaeva/National Geographic)http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/2013/04/mammoth-tusks/arbugaeva-photography (credit:Evgenia Arbugaeva/National Geographic)
(03 of06)
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The valuable tusks of the mammoth, sketched by tusk hunter Lev Nikolaevich, serve as northern Yakutiya’s economic lifeline. (Evgenia Arbugaeva/National Geographic)http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/2013/04/mammoth-tusks/arbugaeva-photography (credit:Evgenia Arbugaeva/National Geographic)
(04 of06)
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Vladimir Potapov raises the skull of a prehistoric bison from a pile of assorted bones, including mammoth tusks, outside a makeshift bathhouse near Lake Bustakh. (Evgenia Arbugaeva/National Geographic)http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/2013/04/mammoth-tusks/arbugaeva-photography (credit:Evgenia Arbugaeva/National Geographic)
(05 of06)
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The journey from permafrost to market—nearly 90 percent of Siberia’s tusks end up in China—begins by small boat. (Evgenia Arbugaeva/National Geographic)http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/2013/04/mammoth-tusks/arbugaeva-photography (credit:Evgenia Arbugaeva/National Geographic)
(06 of06)
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All images are from the April issue of National Geographic magazine. (National Geographic)http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/2013/04/mammoth-tusks/arbugaeva-photography (credit:National Geographic)