NASA’s Juno Spacecraft Sent Back Some Spectacular Shots Of Jupiter

“We are rewriting our ideas of how giant planets work."

After orbiting Jupiter for a little more than a year and a half, NASA’s Juno spacecraft recently finished its 10th trip around the massive planet. Now the space agency is sharing some of the photos Juno snapped that were edited by citizen scientists, including this close-up shot of Jupiter’s surface:

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NASA/JPL-Caltech/SwRI/MSSS/Gerald Eichstadt/Sean Doran

The image was taken on Dec. 16, 2017 from nearly 8,300 miles above Jupiter’s clouds, and processed, or edited, by Gerald Eichstädt and Seán Doran. NASA routinely releases batches of photos taken by the Juno probe for the public to process and even asks for input about what the spacecraft should next capture.

“Jupiter completely fills the image, with only a hint of the terminator (where daylight fades to night) in the upper right corner, and no visible limb (the curved edge of the planet),” NASA wrote about the above shot.

Eichstädt and Doran released several other Juno probe images that they edited last month:

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NASA / SwRI / MSSS / Gerald Eichstadt / Sean Doran
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NASA / SwRI / MSSS / Gerald Eichstadt / Sean Doran
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NASA / SwRI / MSSS / Gerald Eichstadt / Sean Doran

According to NASA, the Juno program is a $1.1 billion endeavor to “understand the origin and evolution of Jupiter.” The probe has instruments on board that allow it to map Jupiter’s gravity fields, investigate the composition of its atmosphere and monitor the planet’s auroras, among other tasks.

The probe fully orbits Jupiter once every 53 days and ventures as close as 2,600 miles to the planet’s surface. Its current mission is slated to continue through July, but scientists may propose to extend it at that time.

“Juno is providing spectacular results, and we are rewriting our ideas of how giant planets work,” Scott Bolton, a principal investigator on the Juno program, said in a statement last February.

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Before You Go

7 Space Facts That Will Make You Feel Small
(01 of06)
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The Milky Way is a huge city of stars, so big that even at the speed of light (which is fast!), it would take 100,000 years to travel across it. (credit:NASA/Tumblr)
(02 of06)
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Roughly 70 percent of the universe is made of dark energy. Dark matter makes up about 25 percent. The rest -- everything on Earth, everything ever observed with all of our instruments, all normal matter -- adds up to less than 5 percent of the universe. (credit:NASA/Tumblr)
(03 of06)
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If the sun were as tall as a typical front door, Earth would be the size of a nickel. (credit:NASA/Tumblr)
(04 of06)
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The sun accounts for almost all of the mass in our solar system, leaving 0.2 percent for all the planets and everything else. (credit:NASA/Tumblr)
(05 of06)
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Edwin Hubble discovered that the universe is expanding and that at one point in time (14 billion years ago) the universe was all collected in just one point of space. (credit:NASA/Tumblr)
(06 of06)
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Four American spacecraft are headed out of our solar system to what scientists call interstellar space. Voyager 1 is the farthest out -- more than 11 billion miles from our sun. It was the first man-made object to leave our solar system.

Voyager 2 is speeding along at more than 39,000 mph, but will take more than 296,000 years to pass Sirius, the brightest star in our night sky.
(credit:NASA/Tumblr)