9 Things You Probably Didn't Know About Ramadan

There's more to it than the fasting.

During the month of Ramadan, which begins on June 6, you may notice your Muslim friends and coworkers politely excusing themselves from lunch engagements and turning toward their spiritual communities. It’s a time of heightened spirituality for many Muslims, characterized by much more than just hunger pangs.

Scroll down to deepen your understanding of the holiday:

It's a time of spiritual reflection, not just fasting.
Juanmonino via Getty Images
Many Muslims experience Ramadan as a time of deep spiritual reflection and personal growth. Fasting from bad habits “affords the peace of mind that allows you to think clearly and rationally without being clouded by overwhelming emotions,” wrote Muslim Public Affairs Council fellow Marwa Abdelghani. “It allows you to be productive instead of spending time thinking about grievances in your life that can make you angry or depressed. Ramadan is an opportunity to forgive, let go, and focus on what is most important.”
Muslims fast from gossiping, lying and other bad habits during Ramadan.
Pete Turner via Getty Images
Muslims don’t just fast from food, water and sex during Ramadan. They also abstain from lying, swearing, gossiping, arguing and otherwise engaging in bad habits. "The fast is not simply about denying your body food and water," writes The National's Saeed Saeed. "It also involves arguably the more taxing challenge of avoiding ill speech, arguments, loss of temper and malicious behavior. The whole point of the fast is to demonstrate submission to God and keep the mind focused on a spiritual plane."
Ramadan celebrates the very origins of Islam.
Ammar Awad / Reuters
Lailat ul Qadr falls toward the end of Ramadan and celebrates the night the Qur'an was revealed to the Prophet Muhammad. Muslims believe that praying on this day is better than a thousand months of worship.
Ramadan is often called the "month of the Qur'an."
selimaksan via Getty Images
Ramadan is often referred to as the “month of the Qur'an” because during this time, Muslims attempt to recite as much of the Qur'an as they can. Mosques will frequently recite one thirtieth of the Qur'an each night.
Not all Muslims fast for Ramadan.
boggy22 via Getty Images
Although fasting is one of the five pillars of Islam, children and those who are ill, elderly, pregnant, breastfeeding, menstruating or traveling are not required to fast. Those who are able may choose to make up the fast at a later date or pay fidiya, meaning they will feed one person in need for each day they have missed.
Some people favor small, healthy meals over binging.
Karam Miri via Getty Images
Though some choose to binge before and after each day’s fast, many Muslims encourage eating small, healthy meals that won’t interfere with the spirit of Ramadan. “Feeding our egos with so much of the material world will never give us the opportunity to seek out only what we need, but keeps us thinking we should have whatever we want,” Abdelghani writes. For health reasons, Muslims are encouraged to limit sugary and fried foods and instead opt for slow digesting foods like barley, wheats, oats and lentils.
Some experience health benefits from fasting.
Mariemlulu via Getty Images
Some Muslims who fast for Ramadan experience positive benefits over the month. If done correctly, the short bursts of fasting observed during Ramadan can release endorphins that improve mental well-being, according to a report by the NHS. “A detoxification process also occurs, because any toxins stored in the body’s fat are dissolved and removed from the body,” said Oxford anesthetist Dr. Razeen Mahroof in the report.
Many people give more to charity during Ramadan.
Ariel Skelley via Getty Images
Giving money to charity is one of the Five Pillars of Islam -- and Muslims frequently give more during Ramadan than in any other month of the year.
Muslims don't want you to feel bad for them.
Kevork Djansezian via Getty Images
“Don’t feel sorry,” Abdelghani writes. “Although fasting can make me sleepy and tired, the return on investment is absolutely thrilling.”

Our 2024 Coverage Needs You

As Americans head to the polls in 2024, the very future of our country is at stake. At HuffPost, we believe that a free press is critical to creating well-informed voters. That's why our journalism is free for everyone, even though other newsrooms retreat behind expensive paywalls.

Our journalists will continue to cover the twists and turns during this historic presidential election. With your help, we'll bring you hard-hitting investigations, well-researched analysis and timely takes you can't find elsewhere. Reporting in this current political climate is a responsibility we do not take lightly, and we thank you for your support.

to keep our news free for all.

Support HuffPost

Before You Go

Quick, Nutritious Ramadan Recipes
Spinach and Orange Breakfast Smoothie(01 of20)
Open Image Modal
"Use Chobani Greek Yogurt for extra protein and top with chia seeds for added fiber to help keep you feeling full."-- Amanda SaabGet the recipe here. (credit:Amanda's Plate)
Quinoa Breakfast Bowls (02 of20)
Open Image Modal
"Quinoa breakfast bowls are easy to assemble in your morning stupor. Prepare the potassium, calcium, and fiber packed quinoa in large batches at the beginning of the week. Then add your toppings!"-- Amanda SaabGet the recipe here. (credit:Amanda's Plate)
Egg Avocado Toast(03 of20)
Open Image Modal
"Toast up some bread, add some avocado and eggs and enjoy! If you want to impress your family at 3 am and make them think they woke up in one of Gordon Ramsay’s restaurants, add some chive blossoms."-- Amanda SaabGet the recipe from here. (credit:Amanda's Plate)
Easy Overnight Oats(04 of20)
Open Image Modal
"A bland canvas packed with fiber and protein! Add your favorite fruits, nuts and granolas for the perfect, quick Suhoor! I like to zap it in the microwave for 30seconds so it is nice and warm when I dig in."-- Amanda SaabGet the recipe here. (credit:Amanda's Plate)
Swiss Chard Lentil Soup(05 of20)
Open Image Modal
"I love making a large soup at the beginning of a week and reheating it! This Swiss chard and lentil soup is packed with vitamin K, magnesium, iron, and fiber! And it’s delicious, so I’m in."-- Amanda SaabGet the recipe here. (credit:Amanda's Plate)
Lebanese Chicken Tawook(06 of20)
Open Image Modal
"Chicken Tawook and garlic sauce; because I am Lebanese and everyone asks for a good tawook recipe. Juicy, flavorful lean chicken breasts with magnesium-packed garlic sauce. Garlic also is proven to fight colds and we don’t want to be sick during Ramadan! Just be sure to brush your teeth a few extra times before morning."-- Amanda SaabGet the recipe here. (credit:Amanda's Plate)
Bulgur Wheat and Yogurt Salad(07 of20)
Open Image Modal
"Seriously, this is my new favorite salad. It is so flavorful, light and satisfying. I used Chobani Greek Yogurt for extra protein, the bulgur wheat is packed with fiber, B-vitamins and iron."-- Amanda SaabGet the recipe here. (credit:Amanda's Plate)
Quinoa Cakes Over Arugula And Fig Salad (08 of20)
Open Image Modal
"Your hipster friends are coming over and you want to make something to impress them."-- Amanda SaabGet the recipe here. (credit:Amanda's Plate)
Mushroom and Summer Squash Frittata(09 of20)
Open Image Modal
"Make this once and eat suhur for a couple of nights or feed a whole family. It’s easy to re-heat in the microwave so you don’t spend time cooking in the middle of the night. Eggs and cheese are an excellent source of protein and it’s an easy way to add veggies to your day. Also try it with spinach, bell peppers, tomatoes, or olives."- Nour ZibdehGet the recipe here. (credit:Nour Zibdeh)
Eggs and Avocado(10 of20)
Open Image Modal
Chop up a hard-boiled egg and combine with half an avocado and two tablespoons of salsa. Eat with a fork and munch on blueberries on the side.- Nour ZibdehMore no-bread breakfasts here. (credit:Nour Zibdeh)
Yogurt With Seeds And Dates(11 of20)
Open Image Modal
Mix a cup of plain Greek or regular yogurt with one tablespoon chia seeds, two tablespoons pumpkin seeds, and three chopped dates. - Nour ZibdehMore no-bread breakfasts here. (credit:Nour Zibdeh)
Poached Eggs(12 of20)
Open Image Modal
"You can’t go wrong with eggs . . . If poaching is too intimidating, simply scramble. Serve with your favorite fruit or whole wheat tortilla."Get the recipe here. (credit:Nour Zibdeh)
Egg Salad For Breakfast(13 of20)
Open Image Modal
Why not eat a salad for suhur? Hard boil a few eggs (depending on how many people are in your household). You can eat this over few days. Store the boiled eggs in the fridge in their shells.- Nour ZibdehGet the recipe here. (credit:Nour Zibdeh)
Simple Muesli (14 of20)
Open Image Modal
Make this mix early in the week and eat it over a few nights. Muesli is a good source of fiber and can be low in sugar if you choose your ingredients correctly. Try this for a cold suhur during Ramadan. Commercial muesli is expensive, but you can make your own using this recipe. - Nour ZibdehGet the recipe here. (credit:Nour Zibdeh)
Date Nut Bars(15 of20)
Open Image Modal
Dates are a common Ramadan fruit, one that was eaten by the Prophet Muhammad. Balance the natural sugars in dates with almonds and chia seeds in this date bars recipe. The additional proteins and fats will make you feel full longer. The cocoa in this recipe is also bound to make you happy. - Nour ZibdehGet the recipe here. (credit:Nour Zibdeh)
Purple Green Smoothie Recipe(16 of20)
Open Image Modal
An easy way to get a cup of vegetables and healthy oils like omega-3 or coconut oil. Add a scoop of protein to balance the smoothie and make you stay full longer. -Nour Zibdeh Get the recipe here. (credit:Nour Zibdeh)
Super Simple Smoothie(17 of20)
Open Image Modal
Yogurt is filling, thanks to its protein content. Prepare and store the fruit in a container in advance to speed up the process at Suhur. - Nour ZibdehGet the recipe here. (credit:Nour Zibdeh)
Watermelon Cheese Kabobs(18 of20)
Open Image Modal
This is a simple yet complete meal. Watermelons and peppers have a high water content, which helps improve hydration. - Nour ZibdehGet the recipe here. (credit:Nour Zibdeh)
Tomato Olive Cod(19 of20)
Open Image Modal
Fish is high in protein and protects against heart disease. It also cooks very fast. This recipe can be made from ingredients in your pantry. Pair it with steamed green beans. - Nour ZibdehGet the recipe here. (credit:Nour Zibdeh)
Baked Chicken Fajita(20 of20)
Open Image Modal
Throw some chicken tenders, peppers, and onions in a baking dish. Toss with seasoning and bake for 30 minutes. Serve with sliced avocado and beans. Make sure you choose beans in BPA-free carton or can. - Nour ZibdehGet the recipe here. (credit:Nour Zibdeh)