Colo, World's Oldest Known Gorilla, Dies At 60

She was reportedly the first gorilla born in a zoo.

The world’s oldest known gorilla died in her sleep overnight, the Columbus Zoo announced Tuesday.

Colo, a 60-year-old Western lowland gorilla, was the first gorilla ever born in a zoo, according to the Columbus Zoo. A necropsy is planned to determine Colo’s cause of death, but the zoo notes that she had a malignant tumor removed under her arm on Dec. 3.

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Colo as an infant, being held by the Columbus Zoo director's wife.
Francis Miller via Getty Images

Colo, whose name was short for “Columbus, Ohio,” had just celebrated her 60th birthday on Dec. 22, which zookeepers rang in with a gifts and a cake made out of apples and tomatoes. 

“She was the coolest animal I’ve ever worked with and caring for her was the highlight of my career,” assistant curator Audra Meinelt said in the zoo’s statement. “It was not just about what she meant for the gorilla community but for whom she was as a a gorilla. I’m heartbroken but also grateful for the 19 years I had with Colo.”

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Colo in an undated photo from the Columbus Zoo.
Columbus Zoo

The average lifespan of a Western lowland gorilla in the wild is 35 years, according to National Geographic. And although gorillas in captivity may have longer lifespans, some primatologists and animal advocates question whether the large, intelligent creatures ethically can be kept in zoos at all.

Primatologist Sarah Bluffer Hrdy told The New York Times in June that she has to “turn off” her feelings when she goes to a zoo.

“Otherwise, I can’t really justify keeping great apes in cages,” she said.

Colo is the second Ohio zoo gorilla to die this month. Bebac, a 32-year-old western lowland gorilla at the Cleveland Zoo, died of heart disease on Jan. 6.

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Before You Go

Great Gorillas
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infant mountain gorilla from volcanoes national park, north west rwanda, kwitonda group (credit:David Yarrow Photography via Getty Images)
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Male Western Gorilla (Gorilla gorilla) in the forest (credit:Aneese via Getty Images)
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Gorilla Portrait (credit:piccerella via Getty Images)
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Volcanoes National Park, Ruhengeri, Rwanda, Africa, East Africa (credit:Ariadne Van Zandbergen via Getty Images)
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A 'Susa Family' female Mountain Gorilla (Gorilla beringei beringei) with a baby in the Virunga Mountains of Volcanoes National Park, Rwanda. The mountain gorilla is listed as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List. The total world population of mountain gorillas is 880, according to census data released in 2012 by the Uganda Wildlife Authority. (credit:Don Cook via Getty Images)
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Mountain gorillas in the jungle of Rwandas Virunga Mountains. (credit:Julia Cumes via Getty Images)
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Male Silverback Gorilla (credit:Andrew Dernie via Getty Images)
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An African silverback gorilla shows his savage teeth. (credit:nathanphoto via Getty Images)
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Male Western Lowland Gorilla walking (Gorilla gorilla gorilla). (credit:Mike Hill via Getty Images)
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Young Western Lowland Gorilla (Gorilla gorilla gorilla). Rainforests of West and Central Africa. Endangered species. Captive (Bristol Zoo). (credit:Mark Carwardine via Getty Images)
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Aggressive Gorilla (Gorilla gorilla) (credit:Karl Ammann via Getty Images)
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Mountain gorilla (Gorilla gorilla berengeii) eating leaves, Park du Volcanes, Rwanda (credit:Anup Shah via Getty Images)
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Mother Gorilla holding a three week old baby Gorilla, virunga Mountains, Rwanda (credit:Piper Mackay via Getty Images)
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Mountain Gorilla(Gorilla beringei)in habitatRwanda (credit:Andy Rouse via Getty Images)
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Male gorilla with funny expression on face (credit:B_Miller via Getty Images)
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Male Western Lowland Gorilla (Gorilla gorilla gorilla). (credit:Mike Hill via Getty Images)
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volcano national park close up female mountain gorilla (credit:Grant Faint via Getty Images)
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Western lowland gorilla dominant male silverback 'Makumba' aged 32 years sitting on the forest floor feeding on fruit (Gorilla gorilla gorilla). Bai Hokou, Dzanga Sangha Special Dense Forest Reserve, Central African Republic. December 2011. (credit:Anup Shah via Getty Images)
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Virunga Mountains, Rwanda (credit:Andy Rouse via Getty Images)
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Mountain gorillas in the jungle of Rwandas Virunga Mountains. (credit:Julia Cumes via Getty Images)
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Mountain gorilla, Gorilla gorilla beringei and young dear, Virunga National Park, East Africa, Africa (credit:Bernd Rohrschneider via Getty Images)
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Western lowland gorilla (credit:Mark Newman via Getty Images)
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Western Lowland Gorilla (Gorilla gorilla gorilla), baby riding on mother's back, Africa (credit:Konrad Wothe via Getty Images)
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Gorilla (credit:Frank Krahmer/Fuse via Getty Images)