Trump's Washing Machine Tariffs Put Consumers Through Wringer: Study

Consumers paid $1.5 billion in increased costs for tariffs that put $82 million into the U.S. Treasury, says a University of Chicago study.

President Donald Trump’s tariffs on imported washing machines — imposed at the behest of Whirlpool — pumped $82 million into the U.S. Treasury. But American consumers footed the bill — and more — paying a whopping $1.5 billion in increased costs passed along to them last year, according to new research.

That’s in line with other research. A study last month found that the president’s trade war cost U.S. businesses — and consumers — $3 billion a month last year in higher prices.

The tariffs boosted washing machine prices by 12%, according to figures in the University of Chicago study. They also drove up dryer prices by the same percentage, even though they were unaffected by tariffs. Researchers believe manufacturers simply took advantage of the washing machine tariffs to raise prices on an often-paired item.

Trump, who has insisted that “trade wars are good and easy to win,” has boasted repeatedly that as trade negotiations drag on, China is paying the U.S. “billions of dollars in tariffs.” But tariffs are paid by importers ― not by exporting companies or nations. The costs are typically passed on to consumers. 

The washing machine tariffs did persuade some foreign manufacturers to switch some production to the U.S. and create 1,800 new jobs, but researchers estimate each job cost consumers $820,000.

Our 2024 Coverage Needs You

As Americans head to the polls in 2024, the very future of our country is at stake. At HuffPost, we believe that a free press is critical to creating well-informed voters. That's why our journalism is free for everyone, even though other newsrooms retreat behind expensive paywalls.

Our journalists will continue to cover the twists and turns during this historic presidential election. With your help, we'll bring you hard-hitting investigations, well-researched analysis and timely takes you can't find elsewhere. Reporting in this current political climate is a responsibility we do not take lightly, and we thank you for your support.

to keep our news free for all.

Support HuffPost

Before You Go