Hey, Mark Zuckerberg: Women Write Important Books, Too

The Facebook guru recommended 23 books everyone should read in a lifetime, but it’s shockingly male-centric.
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ASSOCIATED PRESS

When Mark Zuckerberg announced last year that he was launching a book club, responses were cautiously optimistic. Because it’s arguable that Facebook deters deep reading -- it’s a huge distraction for most of the young population, and promotes the kind of multi-tasking that actually hurts our comprehension skills -- Zuck’s push to read full-length books rather than status after status seemed positive.

But, prolific readers wondered, which titles would he select?

Would he stick to the monolithic mantras swirling around Silicon Valley -- explorations of youthfulness, health food, business tactics, robotics, and people whose work ethics are robot-like? Or would the very young CEO use his book club as an opportunity to expand his own horizons, taking in insights from other nations, industries and genders? As it turned out, he explored all but the latter.

The 23 titles on Mark Zuckerberg’s book club list included a book written in 1377 by a man credited as being a father of modern sociology and a 2014 book by Henry Kissinger. His selections span centuries and continents, but only three of them were written by women.

The New Jim Crow by Michelle Alexander and On Immunity by Eula Biss are both exceptional books that were recognized in both literary communities and the respective communities that are involved with the themes of their books. Alexander’s book centers on race and the legal system, and Biss' confronts anti-vaccine proponents’ flimsy rationale. Another worthy book on the list, Portfolios of the Poor, was penned by four authors, one of whom was a woman. All three are excellent reads, and their inclusion on the list makes sense.

That the club’s picks include William James’ famous meditations on religion and Moisés Naím equally weighty contemporary tome The End of Power shows that Zuckerberg isn’t one to shy away from massive, universal themes. Many of his selections -- like a detailed history of Pixar and an unofficial sequel to George Orwell’s Nineteen Eighty-Four -- were steeped in contemporary political issues too, indicating that the club is meant to be a comprehensive survey of perspectives and ideas. That such a thorough sampling should exclude the viewpoints of women is disappointing, and limiting.

Because Zuck’s book club list includes a perspective on race in America (only one, to be clear -- most picks are, as expected, sci-fi stalwarts and stranger-than-fiction insights into popular science and social science), it wouldn’t be unthinkable for him to include a book that directly discusses feminism. There are plenty to choose from. If we’re talking William James-caliber social thinkers who’ve stood the test of time, there’s Virginia Woolf or Simone de Beauvoir. For contemporary perspectives, Roxane Gay’s poignant Bad Feminist would do the trick. 

But, let’s say Zuckerberg’s book club wants to work against the idea that reading groups are settings for discussing so-called women’s issues. That wouldn’t limit his selection of great nonfiction titles by women. The Meghan Daum-edited Selfish, Shallow and Self-Absorbed may be a collection of essays about the decision to have children or to live a childless life, but it should be relevant to men, too -- it is 2016. Moreover, four of the five 2015 National Book Award nominees for nonfiction were written by women, including Martha Hodes’ Mourning Lincoln, which inadvertently explored our country’s changing relationship with our president, and If the Oceans Were Ink, a deep-dive into the Quran. Two years ago, the award was given to Katherine Boo for her coruscating Behind the Beautiful Forevers, a look at the hidden lives of Mumbai citizens and a heart-rending read.

It should go without saying -- but apparently doesn’t -- that plenty of women have written Iain M. Banks-levels of science-fiction books, but none were recognized by this book club, which included two works of fiction by men. Zuckerberg’s apparent interest in sociology would’ve been quenched by an Ursula K. le Guin story collection, or perhaps a title from Jo Walton’s timeless Just City series, which tackles mythology and social structures.

It could be that ignorance is to blame for the gender inequity in one of our country’s most influential leaders’ list of great books. But years of cringe-worthy, male-centric must-read articles have lead major outlets like Esquire to apologize for their error and amend their lists to include people of all genders and races.

We’ll patiently wait for Mark Zuckerberg’s book club to do the same; in the meantime, Emma Watson’s feminist reading list beckons.

Also on HuffPost:

Banned Books
Sons and Lovers(01 of28)
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According to Banned Books: Challenging our Freedom to Read: "In 1961 an Oklahoma City group called Mothers United for Decency hired a trailer, dubbed it "smutmobile," and displayed books deemed objectionable, including Lawrence's novel." (credit:Penguin Books)
Naked Lunch(02 of28)
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Found to be obscene in Boston, MA Superior Court 1965-1966. (credit:Amazon)
The Naked and the Dead(03 of28)
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Banned in Canada (1949) and Australia (1949). (credit:Amazon)
Tropic of Cancer(04 of28)
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First banned from U.S. Customs in 1934 and Supreme Court found the novel not obscene thirty years later. The novel was also banned in Turkey in 1986. (credit:Amazon)
An American Tragedy(05 of28)
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This classic was banned in Boston, MA (1927) and burned by the Nazis in Germany (1933) because it "deals with low love affairs." (credit:Amazon)
Women In Love(06 of28)
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Two years after publication, the book was seized by John Summers of the New York Society for the Suppression of Vice and declared obscene (1922). (credit:Amazon)
The Great Gatsby(07 of28)
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Challenged at the Baptist College in Charleston, SC (1987) because of "language and sexual references in the book." (credit:Penguin Books)
The Jungle(08 of28)
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Banned in multiple countries including Yugoslavia (1929), East Germany (1956) & South Korea (1985) and burned in Nazi bonfires because of Sinclair’s socialist views in 1933. (credit:Amazon)
Ulysses(09 of28)
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Burned in the U.S. (1918), Ireland (1922), Canada (1922), England (1923) and banned in England (1929). (credit:Penguin Books)
In Cold Blood(10 of28)
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According to Banned Books: The Right to Read: "Banned, but later reinstated after community protests at the Windsor Forest High School in Savannah, GA (2000). The controversy began in early 1999 when a parent complained about sex, violence, and profanity in the book that was part of an Advanced Placement English Class." (credit:Amazon)
The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian(11 of28)
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Coming in at #1 on the Top Challenged Books of 2014, for reasons including "anti-family, cultural insensitivity, drugs/alcohol/smoking, gambling, offensive language, sex education, sexually explicit, unsuited for age group, violence. Additional reasons: "depictions of bullying" (credit:Amazon)
Persepolis(12 of28)
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#2 on the Top 10 Most Challenged Books of 2014 for reasons including "gambling, offensive language, political viewpoint." Additional reasons: 'politically, racially, and socially offensive,' 'graphic depictions' (credit:Amazon)
The Sun Also Rises(13 of28)
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Banned in Boston, MA (1930), Ireland (1953), Riverside, CA (1960), San Jose, CA (1960). Burned in Nazi bonfires in Germany (1933). (credit:Amazon)
The Call of the Wild(14 of28)
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Banned in Italy (1929), Yugoslavia (1929), and burned in Nazi bonfires (1933). (credit:Penguin Book)
All The King's Men(15 of28)
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Challenged at the Dallas, TX Independent School District high school libraries (1974). (credit:Amazon)
The Lord of the Rings(16 of28)
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In 2001, copies of The Lord of the Rings books and other Tolkien's novels were burned in Alamagordo, NM outside Christ Community Church being seen as "satanic". (credit:Amazon)
And Tango Makes Three(17 of28)
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#3 on the Top 10 Challenged Books of 2014, on reasons including the book being "Anti-family, homosexuality, political viewpoint, religious viewpoint, unsuited for age group." Additional reasons: “promotes the homosexual agenda" (credit:Amazon)
Lord of the Flies(18 of28)
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First challenged in Dallas, TX Independent School District high school libraries in 1974. In 1981, the book was Challenged at the Owen, NC High School because the book is "demoralizing inasmuch as it implies that man is little more than an animal." In 1992, challenged because of profanity, lurid passages about sex, and statements defamatory to minorities, God, women and the disabled. The most recent challenge was in 2000 in Bloomfield, NY. (credit:Amazon)
1984(19 of28)
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Challenged in the Jackson County, FL (1981) because Orwell's novel is "pro-communist and contained explicit sexual matter." (credit:Amazon)
Catch-22(20 of28)
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Banned in Strongsville, OH (1972) for 4 years and challenged at the Dallas, TX & in Snoqualmie, WA (1979) because of its several references to women as "whores." (credit:Amazon)
Their Eyes Were Watching God(21 of28)
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Challenged novel's language and sexual explicitness, but retained on the Stonewall Jackson High School's academically advanced reading list in Brentsville, VA (1997). (credit:Amazon)
Invisible Man(22 of28)
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Text excerpts were banned in Butler, PA (1975). Removed from the high school English reading list in St. Francis, WI (1975). Two parents raised concerns about profanity and images of violence and sexuality in the book, but was retained in the Yakima, WA schools (1994) after a five-month dispute. (credit:Amazon)
Go Tell It on the Mountain(23 of28)
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Challenged as required reading in the Hudson Falls, NY schools (1994) because "the book has recurring themes of rape, masturbation, violence, and degrading treatment of women." Challenged as a ninth-grade summer reading option in Prince William County, VA (1988) because the book is "rife with profanity and explicit sex." (credit:Amazon)
Beloved(24 of28)
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Challenged in St. Augustine, FL in 1995 for the book being “too violent”. Other reasons for challenges to the book have been concerns over language & sexual material. The most recent case with the book was in 2007, when two parents asked that the book would be pulled from the AP English class in a Louisville, KY school because of “inappropriate topics” and the principal ordered the teachers to start over with “The Scarlet Letter” by Nathaniel Hawthorne. (credit:Amazon)
Lolita(25 of28)
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Vladmir Nabokov’s classic has been banned in the past in several countries in the 1950’s, including France, England, Argentina, New Zealand and South Africa. The novel was also challenged in a Public Library in Florida in 2006 after claiming that the pedophilla and incest was “unsuitable for minors.” (credit:Amazon)
The Bluest Eye(26 of28)
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Placed at #4 on the most recent list of Top Challenged Books for reasons including that the book was "sexually explicit", "unsuited for age group" & that it “contains controversial issues” (credit:Amazon)
A Farewell to Arms(27 of28)
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Banned in Boston, MA and in Italy on the account of “its painfully accurate account of the Italian retreat from Caporetto, Italy” in 1929. It was also burned by the Nazis in 1933, banned in Ireland in 1939, and challenged in the Vernon-Verona-Sherill, NY School District (1980) as a "sex novel." (credit:Amazon)
One Flew Over The Cuckoo's Nest(28 of28)
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In 1974, five residents of Strongsville, OH, sued the board of education to remove the novel. Labeling it "pornographic," they charged the novel "glorifies criminal activity, has a tendency to corrupt juveniles and contains descriptions of bestiality, bizarre violence, and torture, dismemberment, death, and human elimination." The book was also removed from public school libraries in New York and Oklahoma and challenged as part of curriculums of classes in Idaho, Washington & Massachusetts. The most recent challenge was in California in 2000, after complaints by parents stated that teachers "can choose the best books, but they keep choosing this garbage over and over again." (credit:Penguin Books)
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HPMG

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