5 Common Mistakes People Make When Doing Whole30

Experts share the worst slip-ups you can make while attempting the eating plan.

If you kicked off the new year on the Whole30 diet, chances are you’re either feeling on fire right now or you’re close to calling it quits. Because let’s be honest: The Whole30 diet is tough.

The eating plan is all about eliminating foods that are thought to give you cravings, mess with your blood sugar levels and lead to tummy troubles. That means no dairy, grains, added sugar, alcohol, legumes and processed foods. Then, after 30 days, you slowly introduce those eliminated items back into your diet.

Fans of Whole30 say, if done correctly, the diet can serve as a reset and give you a pretty solid idea of what works for your body and what doesn’t. If you trip up, however, this diet can leave you feeling sluggish, bloated and downright cranky. Curious where the biggest slip-ups happen? Here are five common Whole30 mistakes to avoid so you can get the most out of the eating plan:

Restricting Too Much

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Alexander Spatari via Getty Images

Whole30 is an incredibly restrictive diet in terms of what food, drinks and even condiments are compliant with the program, and a lot of people tend to cut out way too much unintentionally.

“Say, on the diet, you’re really, really restrictive, then your body’s not getting what it needs for 30 days ― calorie-wise, energy-wise and fuel-wise,” Leah Groppo, a clinical dietitian at Stanford Health Care, told HuffPost.

When you deprive your body of essential nutrients, you could experience muscle loss, reduced bone strength and a weakened immune system. Additionally, when you severely limit your calories and lose weight very quickly, your metabolism can take a major hit. This makes it much harder to keep the weight off when the diet’s over and even cause you to pack on fat more quickly, according to Groppo. This pattern of eating can put you into a yo-yo dieting mode, which can be extremely harmful to your health and put a strain on your cardiovascular system.

“In the end, everyone wants results yesterday but the slower, steady, chug-along type of people tend to just have better outcomes,” Groppo said.

Misreading Nutrition Labels

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A huge component of Whole30 is learning how to read nutrition labels. Many dieters, however, make the mistake of coasting through the Whole30 without ever figuring out how to decode them.

“The first thing you always want to look at on nutrition backs is servings per container,” Groppo said. “A lot of people in the U.S. like to eat one package or one bottle, and, oftentimes, the nutrition facts are not for the full bottle or full box ― it’s, like, five servings per container, so you have to be aware of your portions.”

That’s not the only faux pas when it comes to reading nutrition labels. A lot of dieters don’t take the time to understand and evaluate all the ingredients listed out on the labels. A lot of companies sneak added sugars or additives into their products, usually listed as “xylitol” or “saccharose.” In general, if it’s too difficult to pronounce, it’s probably off-limits.

Reintroducing Foods Too Quickly

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Perhaps the hardest part of the diet comes when the 30 days are up, according to health experts.

“The biggest mistake I see is that people either try to reintroduce a particular food ― dairy, wheat ― in large quantities,” said Dr. Michael Bass, a gastroenterologist with GI Specialists of Delaware. “Food effects are very dose dependent. Your gut microbiome is different after 30 days of an elimination diet.”

For example, if you reintroduce dairy to your diet by eating a ton of pizza, you’re probably going to run into some digestive issues. This doesn’t necessarily mean you shouldn’t eat dairy, but rather that you ate too much of it too soon.  

When it comes to reintroducing foods to your diet, moderation is key. Having minor issues at first could very well just be your body getting used to those foods again. However, if those issues persist or are severe, there’s a good chance you’re sensitive to that particular food, according to Bass.

Getting Carried Away With Snacks

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Jessica Peterson via Getty Images

Just because you can eat certain foods on the Whole30 diet, does not mean you should eat them whenever and however you’d like.

“Foods that are higher in calories ― such as nut butters, bacon, etc. ― although permitted on the Whole30 diet, they should be consumed in moderation. It is vital to stress that you need to be mindful about overindulging on these foods as calories can add up,” said Priya Khorana, a doctor of nutrition education at Teachers College, Columbia University.

A lot of Whole30 dieters overdo it with nuts, like almonds. The recommended serving size is about 20 nuts ― or one handful ― but it can be easy to lose track and down an entire bag while snacking. That’s a 400-plus calorie mistake right there, which can bring your dieting efforts to a screeching halt.

Repeating The Diet Too Frequently

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Whole30 isn’t one of those diets you should do again and again. If you lose track or if your symptoms or allergies come back, it may be worth another go. In general, though, the Whole30 diet does not need to be repeated.

“[Restrictive diets] can slow your metabolism and are not meant to be a permanent way of eating. Nutrient deficiencies can be a concern, and putting yourself at risk for this is a no-no,” Khorana said.

Whole30 is not designed to be a quick weight-loss solution, either. Rather, it’s meant to improve your eating habits by teaching you which foods help your body and which foods hurt it. Be mindful of all these warnings before you dive in.

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Before You Go

Whole30 Kitchen Essentials
The original Whole30 guide(01 of24)
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Get it here. (credit:Amazon)
A sturdy collection of cutting boards(02 of24)
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You'll be doing plenty of raw food prep, so having the right equipment is important. You'll want one cutting board designated exclusively for raw meat. The others can be used for various fresh fruits and veggies.

We recommend this 3-pack of reversible, dishwasher-safe cutting boards.
(credit:Amazon)
A set of glass food storage containers(03 of24)
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Because glass food storage containers are more sustainable than plastic ones, treating yourself to a new set is the best thing you can do to kick off your Whole30 journey. So much of the food you make will have leftovers you can eat throughout the week. (Not to mention, you'll want to bring Whole30-compliant meals for your lunch, too).

We recommend this 18-piece glass food storage set with airtight lids that are microwave, oven, freezer and dishwasher safe.
(credit:Amazon)
A big ol' jar of ghee(04 of24)
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It's like butter, but without the milk solids, so it's certified dairy-and lactose-free. Use it as your primary cooking fat while sautéing, swap it for butter on baked goods, or use it in any recipe that calls for cooking oil. It's the versatile essential you'll use in Whole30 cooking day after day.

We recommend this lactose-free, dairy-free, grass-fed ghee butter from 4th & Heart.
(credit:Amazon)
Whole30-approved mayo(05 of24)
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This mayo is made with avocado oil, organic eggs and vinegar from beets. Even if you don't eat much mayo normally, it's good to have an option on hand for dressings, dips and more.

We recommend this 2-pack of Primal Kitchen's avocado oil mayo.
(credit:Amazon)
These dairy-free creamer alternatives(06 of24)
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Made from almonds and coconuts, these dairy-free, soy-free, gluten-free, and unsweetened creamer alternatives called Nut Pods are a Whole30 coffee lovers dream -- seriously.

We recommend a variety pack of all three flavors -- hazelnut, French vanilla and original -- so you can find the one that fits your tastes.
(credit:Amazon)
Oil Sprayer(07 of24)
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Though you can't use seed oils like peanut, canola, corn or grapeseed while on a Whole30 diet, you can use extra virgin olive oil (which will probably become the base for most of your homemade salad dressings, too). Swap your everyday cooking sprays for a Whole30-compliant oil mister that can be used for sautéing, grilling, dressing or more.

We recommend this Misto oil sprayer. Its frosted glass design is attractive enough to keep on your counter next to your other cruets.
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A salad dressing shaker(08 of24)
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Unfortunately, most store bought salad dressings contain added sugar or other ingredients that aren't Whole30 friendly. Instead, you'll be making plenty of your own tasty dressings and marinades.

This OXO Good Grips Salad Shaker includes measurements so you can make, mix, serve and store all in one.
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Brewed chocolate(09 of24)
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Did you know that you can brew cacao beans just like coffee beans?? What a time we live in. Though brewed chocolate probably isn't a necessary Whole30 shopping item, it's one of the more interesting grocery items that's also Whole30-compliant. Roasted cacao beans are fresh-ground and brewed in a coffee pot or French press just like plain ol' coffee beans. The result? A dairy-free, sugar-free alternative to hot chocolate that tastes nothing like coffee. Consider it your Whole30-approved treat.

We recommend Choffy's brewed chocolate blend.
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A tabletop juicer for quick use(10 of24)
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Whether you're making your own homemade vinaigrette, citrus marinade, limey mocktail or detoxing lemon ginger water, a little tabletop juicer will make quick work of it.

We recommend this dome lidded citrus juicer with measurements.
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A pair of kitchen tongs(11 of24)
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Be prepared for all of the roasting, broiling and baking you'll be doing.

We recommend this 2-pack of heat-resistant silicone kitchen tongs.
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A savory bone broth mix(12 of24)
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Because most of us are busy professionals with little time to simmer homemade bone broth for more than 20 hours, it's OK to find a shortcut here. Bone broth is a tasty, soothing alternative that'll satisfy your cold-weather craving for chicken noodle soup. Plus, it's rich in collagen to promote healthy skin, hair and nails.

We recommend this protein-rich, Whole30-approved, pre-made bone broth from Kettle & Fire.
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This soy-free alternative to soy sauce(13 of24)
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This soy-free sauce can be used in salad dressings, sautés, marinades, sauces and even with sushi. And, despite being made with coconut tree sap and sea salt, it doesn't have a coconut flavor. Instead, it's a soy-free alternative for soy sauce in your favorite dishes.

Try Coconut Secret's Organic Raw Coconut Aminos for yourself.
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A set of baking sheets(14 of24)
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Cookie sheets are probably the one kitchen item we use the most, but replace the least. Because you'll be roasting and baking for most of your meals, make sure you're prepared with trays that will hold up.

We recommend this 3-piece nonstick baking and cookie sheet set.
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A soy-free fish sauce(15 of24)
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Once you start cooking with fish sauce, it will become a pantry staple -- even after your Whole30 challenge is complete. Most recipes only call for a dash or two in sauces and marinades to kick up the flavors, so a single bottle will go the distance.

We recommend this soy-free and no-MSG fish sauce from Red Boat.
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A pre-seasoned cast iron skillet(16 of24)
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A cast iron skillet is a fun way to experiment with your favorite Whole30 recipes. Instead of baking short ribs, cook them in skillet with onions, garlic and potatoes on the side. All of the meat's juices will crisp up on the veggies, and you'll be left with a dish Paula Deen herself would envy.

We recommend this 12 inch pre-seasoned cast iron skillet with silicone handle holder.
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Spices, spices and more spices(17 of24)
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The one thing all Whole30 veterans will tell you? Stock up on spices. You use them in salad dressings, as marinades, as dry rubs, as roast flavorings, and to coat baked veggies. Stock up on your favorite flavors -- as well as new ones -- to kick your healthy cooking up a notch.

Because we're New Yorkers at heart, we recommend this Everything But The Bagel sesame seasoning blend.
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A Vitamix(18 of24)
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Though this certainly isn't an essential, hear us out. On those nights you're too tired to roast a chicken or bake pork chops, your Vitamix will be there to mix up fresh veggie soups, blend creamy homemade dressings and even make quick breakfast smoothies. It's also strong enough to blend your own homemade almond milk, since store bought ones can contain added sugar and carrageenan.

We recommend the Vitamix 5200 blender.
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A month's supply of La Croix(19 of24)
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Yes, La Croix is Whole30 compliant! Most Whole30 veterans will tell you to stock up on your favorite flavor to sip in the evenings (perhaps out of a wine glass) to make yourself feel like you're treating yourself to something extra special. Plus, La Croix can be used to make healthy mocktail alternatives during your dry run.

We recommend a variety pack of La Croix Cúrate.
(credit:Amazon)
A big bag of roasted and unsalted almonds(20 of24)
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Though you can't have peanuts and other legumes on Whole30, you can have true tree nuts like hazelnuts, walnuts and almonds.

Stock up on a big bag of them to have for healthy and filling snacks.
(credit:Amazon)
A time-saving Instant Pot(21 of24)
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This isn't technically an "essential" for Whole30, but it'll sure make it a heck of a lot easier. Instant Pots are like seven kitchen gadgets in one: pressure cooker, slow cooker, rice cooker, steamer, sauté, yogurt maker and warmer.

We recommend this mini 3-quart setup for smaller families.
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A good set of spatulas(22 of24)
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You'll be roasting, sauteing, mixing, blending and baking all kinds of new dishes. Make sure you have plenty of spatulas on hand so that you don't have to keep washing the same one over and over.

We recommend this 4-piece set of heat-resistant and BPA-free spoons and spatulas.
(credit:Amazon)
A meat thermometer(23 of24)
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This isn't so much a Whole30 essential as it is just a good all-around kitchen tool to have. Make sure you have a good, easy-to-use meat thermometer on hand before you start grilling that flank steak.

We recommend this Amazon-favorite digital cooking thermometer.
(credit:Amazon)
The Whole30 Fast and Easy recipe book(24 of24)
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Get it here. (credit:Amazon)

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